Lateral gene transfer between two eukaryotes can increase the overall genetic variation of the species by introducing new genes and traits that were not previously present in either organism. This can enhance adaptability and potentially confer new capabilities, such as antibiotic resistance or novel metabolic pathways. However, the impact on genetic variation will depend on factors like the compatibility of the transferred genes and their expression within the recipient organism. Overall, this process can lead to greater evolutionary potential within the species.
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