Antidiuretic hormone (ADH), also known as vasopressin, enhances water reabsorption in the kidneys by increasing the permeability of the distal convoluted tubules and collecting ducts. It achieves this by promoting the insertion of aquaporin water channels into the membranes of kidney cells, allowing more water to be reabsorbed back into the bloodstream. This process helps to concentrate urine and maintain body fluid balance, particularly during times of dehydration. As a result, ADH plays a crucial role in regulating water homeostasis in the body.
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