Which culture is mostly associated with seafaring trading and establishing colonies on other continents that border the mediterranean sea?

The culture most associated with seafaring, trading, and establishing colonies around the Mediterranean Sea is the ancient Phoenicians. Originating from the region of modern-day Lebanon, the Phoenicians were skilled sailors and traders who founded numerous colonies, including Carthage, and played a crucial role in the spread of trade and cultural exchange across the Mediterranean. Their maritime prowess and development of the alphabet significantly influenced other Mediterranean civilizations.