How do you lower the kvp and mAS for an x-ray?

To lower the kilovolt peak (kVp) and milliampere-seconds (mAs) for an X-ray, you can adjust the X-ray machine settings before the exposure. Lowering the kVp reduces the energy of the X-rays, resulting in less penetration and a softer image, which may be suitable for certain body parts. Similarly, decreasing the mAs reduces the quantity of X-rays produced, leading to a lighter image, which can help avoid overexposure. However, it's essential to balance these adjustments to maintain image quality and diagnostic value.