Classification of maps on the basis of purpose and content?

Maps can be classified based on their purpose and content into several categories, including physical, political, thematic, and topographic maps. Physical maps emphasize natural features like mountains, rivers, and lakes, while political maps highlight boundaries, cities, and countries. Thematic maps focus on specific themes or data, such as climate, population density, or economic activities. Topographic maps provide detailed information about terrain relief and landforms, often using contour lines to represent elevation.