What is tonardoes?

Tornadoes are rapidly rotating columns of air that extend from a thunderstorm to the ground. They are characterized by their funnel shape and can produce extremely high wind speeds, causing significant destruction in their path. Tornadoes form under specific atmospheric conditions, typically when warm, moist air meets cold, dry air, leading to instability and rotation. They are classified by the Enhanced Fujita (EF) scale, which measures their intensity based on the damage they cause.