How can forces that shape earth's surface can be divided?

Forces that shape the Earth's surface can be divided into two main categories: internal forces and external forces. Internal forces, such as tectonic activity, volcanic eruptions, and earthquakes, originate from within the Earth and contribute to the formation of mountains and other geological features. External forces, including weathering, erosion, and sedimentation, are driven by environmental factors like wind, water, and ice, which modify the landscape over time. Together, these forces continuously reshape the Earth's surface, creating a dynamic geological environment.