What is Overfishing in South Africa?

Overfishing in South Africa refers to the unsustainable harvesting of fish stocks beyond their ability to replenish, leading to significant declines in marine biodiversity and fish populations. Key species affected include sardines, hake, and abalone, which are crucial for both the ecosystem and local fishing communities. Factors contributing to overfishing include illegal fishing practices, poor regulatory enforcement, and increased demand for seafood. The situation threatens not only marine life but also the livelihoods of those dependent on fishing for their income.