What three European nations partitioned Africa in the 1800s?

In the 1800s, the three European nations that played significant roles in the partitioning of Africa were Britain, France, and Germany. The Berlin Conference of 1884-1885 formalized this division, leading to the establishment of colonial territories across the continent. These nations sought to expand their empires, exploit resources, and exert control over African populations, often disregarding existing ethnic and cultural boundaries. As a result, the consequences of this partitioning have had lasting impacts on Africa's political and social landscape.