What kind of enlightenment ideas did Beccaria Contribute?

Cesare Beccaria contributed significantly to Enlightenment thought, particularly in the realm of criminal justice and legal reform. His seminal work, "On Crimes and Punishments," argued against torture and the death penalty, advocating for a rational and humane approach to punishment that emphasized deterrence over retribution. Beccaria championed the idea that laws should be designed to preserve public safety and promote the greater good, rather than serving the interests of the powerful. His ideas laid the groundwork for modern concepts of justice and influenced legal systems worldwide.