What things are part of a population of elk?

A population of elk typically includes various age groups, such as calves, yearlings, and adults, which contribute to the reproductive dynamics of the herd. Additionally, the population's structure is influenced by factors like sex ratio, health status, and genetic diversity. Environmental factors, such as habitat quality and food availability, also play a crucial role in the overall composition and sustainability of the elk population. Lastly, social behaviors and interactions within the group, including herd dynamics and dominance hierarchies, are integral to the population's functioning.