Why does a trimaran sail faster than a catamaran?

A trimaran typically sails faster than a catamaran due to its three-hull design, which reduces drag and increases stability and speed. The central hull of a trimaran is often narrower and more streamlined, allowing for better hydrodynamics and less resistance in the water. Additionally, the trimaran's ability to minimize leeway and its lighter weight contribute to its superior performance in various wind conditions. Overall, these factors enable trimarans to achieve higher speeds compared to catamarans.