In 320 AD Chandra Gupta I ascended to power reuniting and strengthening India while the Tamil kingdoms controlled the .?

In 320 AD, Chandra Gupta I established the Gupta Empire, marking the beginning of a golden age in India characterized by significant advancements in art, science, and culture. Meanwhile, the Tamil kingdoms in the south, such as the Chola, Pandya, and Chera dynasties, maintained their own distinct cultural and political identities, thriving in trade and agriculture. This period saw a rich tapestry of regional diversity, with the Guptas focusing on the northern and central parts of India while the Tamil kingdoms flourished independently in the south. Together, they contributed to the overall prosperity and cultural richness of ancient India.