What are the good and bad effects of tribalism?

Tribalism can foster a strong sense of identity, belonging, and community among members, promoting social cohesion and support. However, it can also lead to exclusion, prejudice, and conflict against those perceived as outsiders, often resulting in division and hostility. This dual nature means that while tribalism can strengthen internal bonds, it can simultaneously undermine broader societal unity and understanding. Balancing the positive aspects of group identity with the need for inclusivity is crucial for mitigating the negative impacts of tribalism.