How does Matisse use color and patterns to create depth?

Matisse employs vibrant colors and intricate patterns to create depth by layering hues and using contrasting tones to suggest dimension. His bold use of color often leads the viewer's eye through the composition, while repeated patterns can draw attention to specific areas, enhancing the sense of space. Additionally, Matisse's application of flat, decorative elements alongside more dynamic forms adds visual interest and complexity, allowing depth to emerge through the interplay of color and design. This technique invites viewers to explore both the surface and the underlying structure of his works.