Where did the hurdy gurdy originate?

The hurdy-gurdy originated in medieval Europe, with its earliest forms appearing around the 10th century. It is believed to have been developed from earlier string instruments like the vielle and is associated with various folk traditions across Europe. The instrument gained popularity in France and other regions, evolving in design and use over the centuries. Its distinctive sound is produced by a rotating wheel that rubs against the strings, combined with a keyboard for pitch control.