What are the biotic factors of a black rhino?

Biotic factors affecting black rhinos include their interactions with other species, such as competition for food with herbivores like zebras and antelopes, and predation risks from large carnivores, although adults have few natural predators. Their reproductive success is influenced by the presence of mates and the social dynamics within their populations. Additionally, the availability of suitable plants for feeding, such as shrubs and trees, is crucial for their survival and health. Lastly, human activities, such as poaching and habitat destruction, also significantly impact black rhino populations.