What are the principles of the republic?

The principles of a republic typically include popular sovereignty, where the authority of the government is derived from the consent of the governed. Additionally, a republic emphasizes the rule of law, ensuring that laws apply equally to all individuals, and the protection of individual rights, safeguarding citizens from government overreach. Furthermore, a system of checks and balances is often implemented to prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful. These principles collectively promote democratic governance and accountability.