How does basidiomycetes obtain food?

Basidiomycetes obtain food through a process called saprotrophy, where they decompose organic matter, particularly dead plant material. They secrete enzymes that break down complex organic compounds into simpler substances, which they then absorb. Some basidiomycetes also form symbiotic relationships with plants (mycorrhizae) or parasitize living organisms, enabling them to access nutrients in various environments. This diverse feeding strategy allows them to thrive in different ecological niches.