What is the respiration of a elk?

Elk, like other mammals, breathe through a process called pulmonary respiration, where they inhale oxygen-rich air into their lungs and exhale carbon dioxide. Their respiratory rate can vary depending on activity level, typically around 10 to 30 breaths per minute at rest. During physical exertion, such as running or escaping from predators, their breathing rate increases to meet higher oxygen demands. Elk also have adaptations to efficiently utilize oxygen in high-altitude environments where they often reside.