How might humans be affected by bioaccumulation?

Humans can be significantly affected by bioaccumulation when toxic substances, such as heavy metals or persistent organic pollutants, accumulate in the food chain. As these contaminants concentrate in organisms, they can reach harmful levels in humans who consume affected fish, wildlife, or crops. This can lead to a variety of health issues, including neurological damage, reproductive problems, and increased risk of certain cancers. Additionally, the effects may be more pronounced in vulnerable populations, such as children and pregnant women.