What Used in comparisons writing to describe something different than its original meaning often by using comparisons?

In writing, the technique of using comparisons to describe something different from its original meaning is known as metaphor or analogy. These literary devices allow writers to draw parallels between two seemingly unrelated concepts, enhancing understanding and adding depth to the description. For example, describing a person as a "lion in battle" conveys bravery and strength, despite the literal meaning of "lion." Such comparisons enrich the text and engage the reader's imagination.