What trends are observable in the birth rates of developing countries and why?

In developing countries, birth rates have generally been declining due to improvements in education, healthcare, and access to family planning resources. Increased female education often correlates with lower fertility rates, as women prioritize careers and personal development. Additionally, urbanization and economic development lead to shifts in family structure and a preference for smaller families. However, disparities exist, and some regions still experience high birth rates due to cultural factors, limited access to contraceptives, and ongoing poverty.