Why did federal government attempt to put limits on corporations power?

The federal government sought to limit corporate power primarily to prevent monopolistic practices and ensure fair competition in the marketplace. The rise of large corporations during the late 19th and early 20th centuries often led to abuses of power, exploitation of workers, and manipulation of markets. Legislation such as the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 was enacted to curb these excesses, protect consumers, and promote a more equitable economic environment. Ultimately, these measures aimed to balance the interests of businesses with those of the public and maintain a healthy democratic society.