How are humans impacting climax communities?

Humans impact climax communities through activities such as deforestation, urbanization, and agriculture, which disrupt the natural processes that sustain these ecosystems. Pollution and climate change also alter species composition and disrupt ecological balance, leading to loss of biodiversity. Additionally, invasive species introduced by human activities can outcompete native species, further destabilizing these communities. As a result, many climax communities are shifting or degrading, affecting their resilience and ability to thrive.