Why does akela have to down as a leader?

Akela, the leader of the wolf pack in Rudyard Kipling's "The Jungle Book," must step down as a leader due to challenges to his authority, particularly from younger and more ambitious wolves like the character of Tabaqui and others. As the pack evolves and faces external threats, such as the presence of humans and the challenges of survival, Akela's age and declining strength make him vulnerable. His eventual downfall symbolizes the natural cycle of leadership and the need for adaptability within the pack. Ultimately, it reflects the theme of the struggle for power and survival in the wild.