What is the main element that sets western art criticism apart from that of the rest of the worl?

The main element that sets Western art criticism apart is its strong emphasis on individualism and the subjective interpretation of art. Western criticism often prioritizes the artist's intent, personal expression, and the historical context of the work, fostering a dialogue between the artist and the viewer. In contrast, art criticism in other cultures may focus more on collective values, traditional techniques, or spiritual significance, reflecting different philosophical and cultural priorities. This divergence shapes how art is evaluated and appreciated across various global contexts.