What did 19th century europeans use mummies as?

In 19th century Europe, mummies were often used for various purposes, including as a source of medicine and in the production of certain chemicals. They were ground into powder and marketed as cures for ailments, reflecting a fascination with ancient cultures and exotic remedies. Additionally, mummies were sometimes unwrapped and displayed in museums or used as curiOSities in public exhibitions, contributing to the era's interest in Egyptology and the macabre.