What is the effects of prolonged vomiting in respiration?

Prolonged vomiting can lead to several respiratory issues, primarily due to the potential aspiration of vomit into the lungs, which can cause aspiration pneumonia. Additionally, vomiting can result in electrolyte imbalances and dehydration, potentially affecting the body's overall metabolic function and respiratory drive. The increased intra-abdominal pressure during vomiting may also impair diaphragmatic movement, hindering effective breathing. Overall, sustained vomiting can compromise respiratory function and increase the risk of respiratory complications.