How is irony in both the innocents abroad and a room with a view short answer?

In "The Innocents Abroad," Mark Twain employs irony to critique the romanticized notions of travel and culture by contrasting the expectations of American tourists with the often absurd realities they encounter. Similarly, in "A Room with a View," E.M. Forster uses irony to highlight the conflicts between societal conventions and personal desires, particularly through the protagonist's struggle between emotional authenticity and societal expectations. Both works use irony to reveal deeper truths about human nature and societal norms, exposing the gap between perception and reality.