What was happening prior to and during the 1960's that spawned the hippie movement?

Prior to and during the 1960s, the United States was marked by significant social upheaval, including the Civil Rights Movement, anti-Vietnam War protests, and a growing disillusionment with traditional values and authority. The post-World War II economic boom led to a consumerist culture, which many young people rejected in favor of alternative lifestyles centered around peace, love, and communal living. The rise of rock 'n' roll music and influential figures like Bob Dylan and The Beatles further fueled the counterculture, promoting messages of freedom and self-expression. This convergence of political, social, and cultural factors laid the groundwork for the emergence of the hippie movement.