How can roof help the building in an earthquake?

A roof can help a building during an earthquake by providing structural integrity and distributing seismic forces evenly across the structure. A well-designed roof can enhance the overall stability of the building, reducing the likelihood of collapse. Additionally, roofs with lightweight materials and flexible connections can absorb and dissipate energy from seismic waves, minimizing damage. Moreover, incorporating bracing or reinforcement into the roof system can further enhance the building's resilience against seismic activity.