What is the long term effect of bulging L4-L5 disc abutting thecal sac and buldging L5-S1?

A bulging L4-L5 disc abutting the thecal sac and a bulging L5-S1 disc can lead to chronic pain, nerve root compression, and potential neurological deficits over time. These conditions may result in symptoms such as lower Back pain, sciatica, muscle weakness, or numbness in the legs. If left untreated, they can contribute to decreased mobility and quality of life, potentially leading to further complications like spinal stenosis or degenerative disc disease. Regular monitoring and appropriate interventions are essential to mitigate these long-term effects.