What was the purpose of such architectural features as large pointed ar and spires in medieval Europe architecture?

Large pointed arches and spires in medieval European architecture served both structural and symbolic purposes. The pointed arch allowed for greater height and the support of heavier loads, enabling the construction of soaring cathedrals with expansive interiors. Spires, often seen atop churches and cathedrals, not only drew the eye upward, symbolizing a connection between the earthly and the divine, but also served as landmarks in the landscape, guiding the faithful towards places of worship.