How does a pitcher plant catch its prey?

A pitcher plant catches its prey by using its specialized tubular leaves that resemble a pitcher or funnel. The inside of the pitcher is lined with a slippery surface and often contains digestive enzymes or bacteria. Insects are attracted to the plant by its nectar and bright colors, but once they land on the rim, they often slip and fall into the liquid at the bottom, where they are digested. This unique adaptation allows the plant to obtain nutrients from its prey, compensating for nutrient-poor soil conditions.