What are the main differences between lenses with focal lengths of 18-55mm and 55-200mm, and how do these differences impact photography?

Lenses with focal lengths of 18-55mm are considered standard or kit lenses, offering a wider field of view suitable for everyday Photography. On the other hand, lenses with focal lengths of 55-200mm are telephoto lenses, providing a narrower field of view and allowing for closer shots of distant subjects. The main difference lies in their zoom capabilities and the types of shots they are best suited for. The 18-55mm lens is great for landscapes, portraits, and general photography, while the 55-200mm lens is ideal for capturing distant subjects such as wildlife, sports, and events. The choice between these lenses depends on the photographer's specific needs and the type of photography they are interested in pursuing.