How is the tabla drum played?

The tabla is played using a combination of finger, wrist, and palm techniques that create a variety of sounds known as bols. A player sits cross-legged on the floor with the smaller drum (dayan) on the right and the larger drum (bayan) on the left. Each bol—such as Na, Tin, Ta, Dha, Ge—is produced by striking specific parts of the drum surface with controlled finger placement and precise hand movement. The right hand focuses on clarity and tone, while the left hand adds depth, bass, and modulation by sliding or pressing the wrist on the drum skin. Rhythm patterns (taals) are created by combining these bols in specific cycles like Teen Taal, Dadra, Keharwa, and more. Learning proper posture, hand technique, and rhythm discipline is essential for accurate playing, which is why beginners benefit greatly from guided training.

For structured, beginner-friendly, and performance-oriented learning, Dhwani Sangeet Mahavidyalaya offers some of the best tabla classes in Gurgaon, helping students master technique, rhythm, and musical expression step-by-step.