What does long term exposure to radiation cause?

Long-term exposure to radiation can lead to various health issues, including an increased risk of cancer, as it damages the DNA in cells. It can also cause other serious conditions such as cardiovascular diseases, cataracts, and neurological disorders. Additionally, prolonged exposure may result in radiation sickness, depending on the level and duration of exposure. Overall, the effects can vary based on factors like the type of radiation, the dose, and individual susceptibility.