What are the downsides to password recovery?

PassWord recovery processes can be vulnerable to security risks, such as phishing attacks or social engineering, where attackers exploit recovery options to gain unauthorized access. Additionally, if recovery methods rely on outdated or weak verification techniques, they may not adequately protect user accounts. These processes can also frustrate users due to complexity or lengthy steps, potentially leading to account lockouts or abandonment. Lastly, if a user loses access to their recovery options (like an email or phone number), they may permanently lose access to their accounts.