What are health disparities?

Health disparities refer to differences in health outcomes and access to healthcare services that are closely linked with social, economic, and environmental disadvantages. These disparities often affect specific populations based on factors such as race, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, geographic location, and gender. They can lead to unequal treatment and poorer health outcomes for marginalized groups, highlighting the need for targeted interventions to promote health equity. Addressing health disparities is crucial for improving overall public health and ensuring that all individuals have the opportunity to achieve optimal health.