Who gives zakah payments?

Zakah payments are obligatory almsgiving in Islam, required of Muslims who meet specific criteria concerning their wealth. Eligible individuals include those who possess a minimum amount of wealth, known as nisab, and are of sound mind and age. Zakah is typically paid by Muslims annually and can be given directly to those in need or through charitable organizations. The payments are intended to support the poor, alleviate suffering, and promote social equity within the community.