How is typhoid diagnosed and treated?

Typhoid fever is diagnosed through blood, stool, or urine tests to detect the presence of the Salmonella Typhi bacteria. A blood culture is the most common method, while serological tests may also be used. Treatment typically involves antibiotics, such as ciprofloxacin or azithromycin, to eliminate the infection. In addition to antibiotics, hydration and supportive care are important for recovery.