Did the panic of 1873 strengthen or weakened reconstruction?

The Panic of 1873 weakened Reconstruction by diverting attention and resources away from the South's recovery and the protection of African American rights. The economic crisis led to a loss of support for Reconstruction efforts in the North, as many citizens prioritized economic stability over social reforms. This shift contributed to the eventual withdrawal of federal troops from the South and the rise of Jim Crow laws, undermining the progress made during Reconstruction.