Did Romans and gothic used stained glass?

The Romans used stained glass, primarily in Windows and decorative elements in their structures, but it was not as prevalent as in later periods. Gothic architecture, emerging in the 12th century, prominently featured stained glass, particularly in cathedrals, where it served both decorative and narrative purposes, illustrating biblical stories and enhancing the spiritual atmosphere. The intricate designs and use of light in Gothic stained glass became a hallmark of the style. Thus, while both cultures utilized stained glass, it was the Gothic era that truly popularized and perfected its use.