The two primary groups committed to ridding India of foreign rulers were the Indian National Congress (INC) and the All-India Muslim League. The INC, founded in 1885, aimed for self-rule and mobilized a broad base of support across various communities. The Muslim League, established in 1906, initially sought to protect Muslim interests but later advocated for a separate nation, ultimately leading to the creation of Pakistan. Both groups played crucial roles in the struggle for independence from British colonial rule.
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