The Routing Information Protocol (RIP) message serves to facilitate the exchange of routing information between routers in a network. It enables routers to share their routing tables, allowing them to dynamically adjust to changes in the network topology. By using RIP messages, routers can determine the best paths for data packets, ensuring efficient routing and improving overall network performance. Additionally, RIP uses distance-vector routing, where the distance to a destination is measured in hops, helping to prevent routing loops and maintain network stability.
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