Which best describes the result of thee massarce in Nanjing?

The Nanjing Massacre, which occurred during the Second Sino-Japanese War in late 1937 and early 1938, resulted in the deaths of an estimated 200,000 to 300,000 Chinese civilians and disarmed soldiers, alongside widespread sexual violence and atrocities. This brutal event left deep scars on Sino-Japanese relations and is remembered as a significant tragedy in Chinese history, highlighting the horrors of war and the impact of military aggression on civilian populations. The massacre has continued to provoke debate and controversy regarding historical memory and acknowledgment in Japan and beyond.