What are capules stained with?

Capsules are typically stained using specific techniques to enhance their visibility under a microscope. Common staining methods include the use of India ink, which provides a dark background that allows the clear capsule to be seen, and mucicarmine, which stains the capsule red. Other stains, such as crystal violet or Gram stain, may also be used depending on the organism being studied. These staining techniques help in identifying and differentiating encapsulated bacteria.