What ideas from the code of Hammurabi have influenced legal systems?

The Code of Hammurabi, one of the earliest written legal codes, has significantly influenced modern legal systems through its principles of justice and accountability. Key ideas include the concept of presumption of innocence, the importance of written laws to ensure consistency, and the idea of proportional justice, exemplified by the principle of "an eye for an eye." These foundational concepts have shaped the development of legal frameworks that emphasize fairness, predictability, and the protection of individual rights across various cultures.