When were schools in Alabama desegregated how was this done From the movie Forrest Gump?

Schools in Alabama were desegregated following the Civil Rights Movement, with significant milestones occurring in the 1960s. In "Forrest Gump," this process is illustrated through the character of Jenny, who witnesses the tumultuous events surrounding the integration of schools, including the infamous incident at the University of Alabama in 1963 when Governor George Wallace attempted to block the entry of Black students. Federal intervention, including the National Guard, ultimately enforced desegregation, highlighting the struggle for civil rights during that era. The film uses these historical moments to reflect the broader societal changes and challenges faced during the movement.